The word "contingent" can be used as an adjective and a noun.
As an adjective
- Dependent
- Explanation: When "contingent" is used as an adjective, it often means depending on something else that may or may not happen. "Dependent" has a very similar meaning. It implies that a particular outcome, event, or situation is conditional upon other factors. For example, a project's success may be dependent on the availability of funds. Just like a "contingent" plan that hinges on certain circumstances, a "dependent" variable in a scientific experiment relies on the state of other variables.
- Example: Our decision to go on a picnic is dependent (contingent) on the weather. Here, both words convey that the picnic plan is subject to the condition of the weather.
- Conditional
- Explanation: "Conditional" emphasizes the idea of a requirement or pre - condition that must be met for something to occur. A "contingent" event also has such a nature. For instance, a scholarship might be conditional upon maintaining a certain grade point average. In a similar way, a "contingent" agreement might be based on the fulfillment of specific terms.
- Example: The bonus is conditional (contingent) on meeting the sales targets. This shows that the awarding of the bonus is subject to the condition of meeting the specified sales goals.
- Provisional
- Explanation: "Provisional" implies something that is temporary or arranged for the present, with the possibility of change depending on future developments. A "contingent" arrangement can also have this provisional quality. For example, a provisional government might be set up until a more permanent solution can be found. In a similar sense, a "contingent" decision might be made for the moment, subject to further review.
- Example: The provisional (contingent) plan was to hold the meeting outdoors, but it could change if it rained. Here, both words suggest a plan that is subject to alteration based on an external factor (rain).
As a noun
- Group
- Explanation: As a noun, "contingent" can refer to a group of people sharing a common feature or purpose. "Group" is a more general and straightforward term. For example, a military contingent is a group of soldiers sent for a particular mission. A group can be assembled for various reasons, similar to a contingent.
- Example: A large contingent (group) of protesters marched through the city center. Here, both words describe a collection of people who are together for a specific activity.
- Delegation
- Explanation: A "contingent" can also mean a group of representatives sent to a place for a particular purpose, like a delegation. A delegation is usually more formal and is sent to represent an organization, a country, or a particular interest. For example, a trade delegation (contingent) is sent to a foreign country to negotiate business deals.
- Example: The sports contingent (delegation) from our school won several medals at the competition. Here, both words refer to a group of representatives participating in a sports event.