“Submit” is a verb that has several meanings, including to give in to the authority or will of another, to present something for consideration, or to endure something. Here are some synonyms and their analyses:
1. Yield
- Meaning: To give way to a superior force, argument, or demand; to surrender. For example, “He finally yielded to the pressure and agreed to their terms.”
- Usage difference: “Yield” emphasizes the act of giving in due to some external pressure or a stronger force. It often implies a sense of reluctance or resistance before the final submission. In contrast to “submit,” which can be a more voluntary act of presenting or complying, “yield” has a stronger connotation of being forced to give way. For example, a person might submit a proposal willingly, but yield to an opponent's demands only after a struggle.
2. Surrender
- Meaning: To give up completely; to cease resistance and submit to an opponent's authority. For example, “The soldiers had no choice but to surrender to the enemy.”
- Usage difference: “Surrender” is a more extreme form of submission. It implies a total giving up of resistance, often in a military or high - stakes context. In comparison to “submit,” it has a more finality to it and is usually associated with situations where one's freedom, territory, or rights are being relinquished. For example, a criminal might submit to arrest, but surrender implies a more unconditional giving - up, like surrendering a fortress in a war.
3. Comply
- Meaning: To act in accordance with a request, rule, or demand; to conform. For example, “All the employees must comply with the company's safety regulations.”
- Usage difference: “Comply” focuses on the act of following rules or requests. It is more about obedience and conforming to an established standard. In contrast to “submit,” which can involve a broader range of meanings including presenting something, “comply” is specifically about meeting the requirements or demands. For example, you submit a report, but you comply with the guidelines for writing that report.
4. Acquiesce
- Meaning: To accept or agree to something without protest; to give tacit consent. For example, “She acquiesced to the plan, although she had some reservations.”
- Usage difference: “Acquiesce” implies a quieter, more passive form of acceptance. It often means going along with something without actively opposing it, but not necessarily with enthusiasm. In comparison to “submit,” which can involve a more active process of giving or presenting, “acquiesce” is about a subdued acceptance. For example, one might submit a new policy proposal actively, but acquiesce to a decision already made by others without much fuss.