Synonyms for marginalized,synonyms of marginalized

Here are some synonyms for the word "marginalized" along with an analysis of their similarities and differences:

1. Disenfranchised

  • Meaning: "Disenfranchised" means deprived of the rights of citizenship, especially the right to vote. It also implies a more general exclusion from the mainstream society's privileges and decision - making processes. For example, "The disenfranchised group had little say in the policies that affected their lives."
  • Similarity to "marginalized": Both words convey the idea of being pushed to the periphery of society. "Disenfranchised" specifically focuses on the loss of rights and political power. "Marginalized" is a broader term that can involve social, economic, and cultural exclusion. A marginalized community may face discrimination in various aspects such as employment and housing, while a disenfranchised group may be more directly affected in terms of political representation.

2. Excluded

  • Meaning: "Excluded" means shut out or not allowed to be part of a group, activity, or place. It emphasizes the act of being left out. For example, "The new policy excluded certain individuals from accessing the benefits."
  • Similarity to "marginalized": They both involve a sense of not being included. "Excluded" is a more straightforward term that highlights the act of being barred from something. "Marginalized" implies a more systemic and often long - term process of being pushed to the margins. People who are excluded may be left out of a specific event or opportunity, while marginalized individuals are usually in a more persistent state of being on the outskirts of society's mainstream, facing multiple forms of disadvantage.

3. Ostracized

  • Meaning: "Ostracized" means excluded from a society or group by general consent. It often implies a social boycott or shunning. For example, "In some traditional communities, those who broke the norms were ostracized."
  • Similarity to "marginalized": Both involve a form of social exclusion. "Ostracized" is more about a deliberate and collective act of shunning an individual or a group. "Marginalized" can happen due to various factors such as social structures, discrimination, or economic disparities. While ostracism is a more active form of exclusion through social pressure, marginalization can occur without such an overt intention, such as when a minority group is overlooked due to the dominance of the majority's values and systems.

4. Alienated

  • Meaning: "Alienated" means made to feel isolated or estranged from a group, society, or one's own feelings. It emphasizes the psychological aspect of feeling detached. For example, "The immigrant workers often felt alienated in the new country."
  • Similarity to "marginalized": They both convey a sense of being on the outside. "Alienated" focuses more on the emotional and psychological state of feeling disconnected. "Marginalized" is more about the objective position of being pushed to the edges of society in terms of resources, opportunities, and recognition. A person can be marginalized without necessarily feeling alienated, and vice - versa. However, marginalization can often lead to a sense of alienation over time.

5. Underprivileged

  • Meaning: "Underprivileged" means lacking the usual or socially acceptable standard of living and comforts. It emphasizes the lack of advantages and resources. For example, "The underprivileged children had limited access to quality education."
  • Similarity to "marginalized": They are related in that both imply a disadvantaged position. "Underprivileged" is more about the lack of material and social advantages. "Marginalized" is a broader concept that includes social exclusion, lack of representation, and being overlooked in addition to the lack of resources. A marginalized group may also face discrimination and limited opportunities for social mobility, which goes beyond just the lack of privileges.
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